1 Competitive initial cost
Due
to the fact that it is a highly mechanical process, fire galvanization
in main aplications has a lower initial cost compared to other
anti-corrosive coatings.
2 Lower maintenace cost
The
lower initial cost and durability makes hot dip galvanization more
versatile and less espensive to protect steel and cast iron for longer
periods against atmospheric corrosion. In equipment or structures
located in areas of difficult access, mountains or still with security
restrictions (e.g. electrification towers), the increasing maintenance
intervals decrease the expenditure and work interruptions. In many cases
galvanization with hot
zinc may even turn maintenance necessary, but whem indispensable, there is no need for complex pretreaments.
3 Durability
The
durability of products with undergo hot dip treatment is directly
proportional to the zinc coating desity and protects against aggressions
to the atmosphere. It generally last 10 years in industrial
environment, 20 years at the seaside, and more than 25 years in rural
areas.
4 Reliability
The
hot dip galvanization process is simple, direct and totally controlled.
The density of the coating is uniform, can be determined in advance and
is of simple specification. 5 Swiftness of the process (and
utilization) By applying hot dip galvanization, a complete coating of a
piece is achieved in a few minutes, whereas another process would take
hours or even days. (The modern lines of continuous galvanization can
produce, for example, 500 m2/minute of metal sheets with excellent
coating quality). Immediately after galvanization, the piece is ready
for use without any need for preparing its surface, retouching or
painting.
6 Coating resistance
The
process of immersion in hot zinc process produces a coating
metallurgically linked to the steel by the formation of Fe-Zn and Zn
layers. No other coating process presents these characteristic,
producing hot dip galvanized products with a great resistance to
mechanical failures during manipulation, storage, transpostation and
installation. Besides that, the coating's hardness makes it particularly
adequate in applications where abrasion could be a problem.
7 Complete and perfect coating
The
immersion of the piece in zinc covers internal and external surfaces,
edges and narrow cracks, not provided by other treatments. In addition,
the hot zinc process Why Galvanize? maintains the density of the coating
in edges and borders, which does not occur in other types of coating
Processes.
8 Three ways of protection
The galvanization process steel in three ways:
1. The zinc coating suffers a minimal environment corrosion, therefora having a long and predictable lifetime.
2.
The coating is corroded thus proportioning a cationic protection to the
small areas of the piece exposed to the atmosphere, in most cases due
to friction, cuts or accidental damages.
3. If the damaged area is large, the cationic zinc protection inhibits the spreading of the corrosion over the coating.
9 Easiness of inspection
A
product which underwent galvanization can be easily inspected. The
nature of the process is such that if the coating appears to be
continuous and perfect, is really is. Apart from this fact, the density
of the coating can be checked at any time through magnetic equipment or
non-damaging tests.
10 Diversification of application
The
mechanical resistance of steels added to the zinc resistance, makes the
galvanized product an inexpensive and versatile means for a great
number of applications.
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